Al-Qur'an Surat Ash-Shams
(Matahari) Beserta Terjemah dan Tafsir

سورة الشمس

Surat Ash-Shams ( Matahari) | Surat ke-91 | 15 Ayat | Diturunkan di Makkah ( Makkiyah )
Ayat Lafadz
1 وَٱلشَّمْسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا1 Demi matahari dan cahayanya di pagi hari, [ QS. 91:1]

By the sun and its brightness

Tafsir
2 وَٱلْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَىٰهَا2 dan bulan apabila mengiringinya, [ QS. 91:2]

And [by] the moon when it follows it

Tafsir
3 وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّىٰهَا3 dan siang apabila menampakkannya, [ QS. 91:3]

And [by] the day when it displays it

Tafsir
4 وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَىٰهَا4 dan malam apabila menutupinya, [ QS. 91:4]

And [by] the night when it covers it

Tafsir
5 وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا بَنَىٰهَا5 dan langit serta pembinaannya, [ QS. 91:5]

And [by] the sky and He who constructed it

Tafsir
6 وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰهَا6 dan bumi serta penghamparannya, [ QS. 91:6]

And [by] the earth and He who spread it

Tafsir
7 وَنَفْسٍ وَمَا سَوَّىٰهَا7 dan jiwa serta penyempurnaannya (ciptaannya), [ QS. 91:7]

And [by] the soul and He who proportioned it

Tafsir
8 فَأَلْهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقْوَىٰهَا8 maka Allah mengilhamkan kepada jiwa itu (jalan) kefasikan dan ketakwaannya. [ QS. 91:8]

And inspired it [with discernment of] its wickedness and its righteousness,

Tafsir
9 قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَن زَكَّىٰهَا9 sesungguhnya beruntunglah orang yang mensucikan jiwa itu, [ QS. 91:9]

He has succeeded who purifies it,

Tafsir
10 وَقَدْ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا10 dan sesungguhnya merugilah orang yang mengotorinya. [ QS. 91:10]

And he has failed who instills it [with corruption].

Tafsir
11 كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِطَغْوَىٰهَآ11 (Kaum) Tsamud telah mendustakan (rasulnya) karena mereka melampaui batas, [ QS. 91:11]

Thamud denied [their prophet] by reason of their transgression,

Tafsir
12 إِذِ ٱنۢبَعَثَ أَشْقَىٰهَا12 ketika bangkit orang yang paling celaka di antara mereka, [ QS. 91:12]

When the most wretched of them was sent forth.

Tafsir
13 فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقْيَٰهَا13 lalu Rasul Allah (Saleh) berkata kepada mereka: ("Biarkanlah) unta betina Allah dan minumannya". [ QS. 91:13]

And the messenger of Allah [Salih] said to them, "[Do not harm] the she-camel of Allah or [prevent her from] her drink."

Tafsir
14 فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُم بِذَنۢبِهِمْ فَسَوَّىٰهَا14 Lalu mereka mendustakannya dan menyembelih unta itu, maka Tuhan mereka membinasakan mereka disebabkan dosa mereka, lalu Allah menyama-ratakan mereka (dengan tanah), [ QS. 91:14]

But they denied him and hamstrung her. So their Lord brought down upon them destruction for their sin and made it equal [upon all of them].

Tafsir
15 وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقْبَٰهَا15 dan Allah tidak takut terhadap akibat tindakan-Nya itu. [ QS. 91:15]

And He does not fear the consequence thereof.

Tafsir